{"id":2357,"date":"2019-09-24T08:15:21","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T12:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/?p=2357"},"modified":"2023-02-21T18:29:11","modified_gmt":"2023-02-21T23:29:11","slug":"sukhasana-sitting-up-straight-and-expanding-the-chest-forward","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/practice\/sukhasana-sitting-up-straight-and-expanding-the-chest-forward\/","title":{"rendered":"Sukhasana: Sitting Up Straight and Expanding the Chest Forward"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"intro-paragraph\">Sitting up in Easy Cross-Legged Pose aids to bring the spinal column into alignment, so that the vertebral bodies and their discs support the torso; expanding the chest forward enhances breathing. <\/p>\n<p>With practice this can lead to a comfortable, easy position that is reflected on the central nervous system\u2014an example of the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailybandha.com\/2011\/01\/mindbody-connection-in-yoga.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mind\/body connection in yoga<\/a>. Slumping the back and collapsing the chest is a common occurrence in Sukhasana, especially in those who are new to yoga.\u00a0Factors that can contribute to this posture include fatigue, defeated mental state, and tight muscle groups. Many yoga poses are designed to counteract these factors, Sukhasana being one of them.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here&#8217;s the cue:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Place the hands with the palms facing down on the knees in Chin Mudra. Then, while holding onto the knees, attempt to draw the hands back towards the torso. This engages the latissimus dorsi. The hands are constrained, so the force of contracting the latissimus is transmitted to its origin along the midline of the back. The result is what is known in kinesiology as a \u201cclosed chain\u201d movement, whereby the origin of the muscle moves (instead of the insertion). Activating the lats in this manner lifts the spine and expands the chest forward. If you tend to hyperextend the lumbar, then engage the abdominals to counteract this. Note the effect.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2358 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/blog30_2-232x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"348\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 268px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 268\/348;\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2359 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/blog30_3-221x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"367\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/blog30_3-221x300.jpg 221w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/blog30_3.jpg 750w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 270px) 100vw, 270px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 270px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 270\/367;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Slumping tilts the pelvis backwards into retroversion, so that one is sitting on the back part of the ischial tuberosities (the sitting bones). A portion of the latissimus dorsi originates from the back of the iliac crest, so that activating this muscle also tilts the pelvis forward, bringing the sitting bones more upright.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2360 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/blog30_1-90x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"735\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 223px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 223\/735;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This technique is\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailybandha.com\/2011\/02\/importance-of-theory-and-another-cool.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">portable<\/a>\u00a0to other poses. In Tadasana, for example, simply fix the palms against the sides of the hips and attempt to drag them backwards. Note how the chest expands forward and the back straightens. See this concept in action for Sukhasana in the video above.<\/p>\n<p><b>Here\u2019s the Anatomy and Biomechanics<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The latissimus dorsi originates from the spinous processes of thoracic vertebrae 6\u201412, lumbar vertebrae 1\u20145 (via the thoracolumbar fascia), ribs 9\u201412, the supraspinous ligament, and the posterior third of the ilium. It inserts onto the intertubercular groove on the humerus and the deep fascia of the arm.\u00a0The latissimus dorsi extends, adducts, and internally rotates the shoulder (open chain movement). It extends the spine and lifts and tilts the pelvis forward (closed chain movement) and is also an accessory muscle of respiration.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2361\" style=\"width: 957px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bandhayoga.com\/MC2_inside.html?page=32\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2361\" class=\"wp-image-2361 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p26-27-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"947\" height=\"621\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p26-27-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p26-27-768x505.jpg 768w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p26-27-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p26-27.jpg 1826w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 947px) 100vw, 947px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 947px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 947\/621;\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2361\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An excerpt from &#8220;Yoga Mat Companion 2 &#8211; Anatomy for Hip Openers and Forward Bends&#8221;.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2362\" style=\"width: 985px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bandhayoga.com\/MC2_inside.html?page=34\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2362\" class=\"wp-image-2362 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p28-31-300x99.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"975\" height=\"322\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p28-31-300x99.jpg 300w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p28-31-768x254.jpg 768w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p28-31-1024x339.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/YMC2_p28-31-1200x397.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 975px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 975\/322;\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2362\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An excerpt from &#8220;Yoga Mat Companion 2 &#8211; Anatomy for Hip Openers and Forward Bends&#8221;.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Want to learn more anatomy and bio-mechanics to improve your yoga?\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bandhayoga.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a>\u00a0to page through all of our books. Thanks for stopping by. Check back for our next post when we\u2019ll give a finishing touch for Dog Pose.\u00a0This article was originally posted on www.dailybandha.com.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"standard-btn border-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/beginner-yoga\/day-13-enter-the-inner-body-breath-bandhas\"><span> Practice the bandhas with Kino MacGregor on Omstars<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"standard-btn border-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/60-second-tutorials-with-patricia-amado\/half-louts\"><span> Practice hip opening Lotus with Patricia Amado<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><p class=\"grey-box\"> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailybandha.com\">By Ray &amp; Chris of The Daily Bandha<\/a><\/p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2368 aligncenter lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 299px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 299\/285;color: #444444; font-size: 13px;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/photo1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"285\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Author Ray Long MD FRCSC is a board certified orthopedic surgeon and the founder of Bandha Yoga. Ray graduated from The University of Michigan Medical School with post-graduate training at Cornell University, McGill University, The University of Montreal and Florida Orthopedic Institute. He has studied hatha yoga for over twenty years, training extensively with B.K.S. Iyengar and other leading yoga masters.<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2369 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/photo2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"288\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/288;\" \/>3d Graphic Designer \/ Illustrator Chris Macivor has been involved in the field of digital content creation for well over ten years. He is a graduate of Etobicoke School of the Arts, Sheridan College and Seneca college. Chris considers himself to be equally artistic and technical in nature. As such his work has spanned many genres from film and television to videogames and underwater imagery.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sitting up in Easy Cross-Legged Pose aids to bring the spinal column into alignment, so that the vertebral bodies and their discs support the torso; expanding the chest forward enhances breathing. With practice this can lead to a comfortable, easy position that is reflected on the central nervous system\u2014an example of the\u00a0mind\/body connection in yoga. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[840,835,836,838,839,834,837,227],"class_list":["post-2357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-practice","tag-anatomy","tag-bahdhas","tag-dr-ray-long-md","tag-posture","tag-sit-up-straight","tag-sukhasana","tag-the-daily-bandha","tag-yoga-anatomy"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/1PW_wAww.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2357","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2357"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2357\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2383,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2357\/revisions\/2383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omstars.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}